Travelling from Toulouse to Nice is one of the most rewarding journeys in southern France. This route takes you from the relaxed charm of Occitanie through historic Provence and finally to the glamorous French Riviera. Whether you travel in October or November, when crowds are lighter and temperatures remain pleasant, this itinerary offers culture, history, food, and stunning landscapes that can be enjoyed at a comfortable pace.
Below is a complete and practical guide to help you plan your trip, including transport advice, worthwhile stops, and suggested bases along the way.
Do You Need a Car for This Trip?
While it is possible to travel by train and bus, renting a car is strongly recommended if you want to fully enjoy the journey.
- Trains work well for major cities such as Toulouse, Montpellier, Avignon, Aix-en-Provence, and Nice.
- Buses exist but are often slow and limited when visiting smaller villages.
- A car allows you to explore scenic countryside roads, hilltop villages, Roman ruins, vineyards, and markets that are otherwise difficult to reach.
If your aim is to visit charming villages and stop spontaneously, a car offers freedom, flexibility, and a far richer experience.
Toulouse and Nearby Highlights
Your journey likely begins in Toulouse, known as La Ville Rose due to its pink terracotta buildings. The city itself deserves time for its historic centre, riverside walks along the Garonne, and lively food scene.
A short drive away is Carcassonne, one of France’s most famous medieval fortified cities. Its perfectly preserved walls and towers make it a must-see stop between Toulouse and the Mediterranean.
Millau and the Viaduct: A Spectacular Detour
If you are travelling by car, consider a detour to Millau. The Millau Viaduct, the tallest bridge in the world, is an architectural marvel set within dramatic natural scenery. Even a short stop here is memorable, especially for photography and scenic viewpoints.
Is Montpellier Worth a Stop?
Montpellier is a modern, youthful city with a beautiful historic centre. It offers:
- Elegant squares such as Place de la Comédie
- A vibrant café culture
- Easy access to beaches
However, many travellers feel it is enjoyable rather than exceptional. If time is limited, Montpellier can be skipped in favour of smaller towns or countryside locations. That said, it remains a pleasant overnight stop if you are travelling by train.
Choosing a Base: Avignon or Aix-en-Provence?
Both Avignon and Aix-en-Provence make excellent bases for exploring Provence.
Avignon
- Famous for the Palais des Papes
- Strong medieval character
- Compact and walkable historic centre
Aix-en-Provence
- Elegant streets and fountains
- Daily markets and excellent food scene
- Lively yet refined atmosphere
Many travellers prefer Aix-en-Provence for its charm and lifestyle appeal, while Avignon offers deeper medieval history. If you have a car, consider staying in a smaller town nearby, such as Vaison-la-Romaine, which combines Roman ruins with a picturesque old town.
Unmissable Stops in Provence
From your Provençal base, there are countless day trips worth considering:
- Arles: Roman amphitheatre, ancient monuments, and strong artistic heritage
- Luberon villages: Hilltop villages such as Gordes and Roussillon (especially striking for their landscapes)
- Local markets: Autumn markets offer seasonal produce, cheeses, olives, and wines
Driving through Provence in autumn is especially pleasant, with warm colours, fewer tourists, and relaxed pacing.
Approaching the French Riviera
As you move towards the coast, the scenery shifts dramatically.
- Antibes: A delightful coastal town with a famous covered market, historic ramparts, and sandy beaches. Perfect for one or two nights.
- Menton: Located near the Italian border, known for its pastel-coloured old town, gardens, and citrus heritage.
- Nice: A fitting finale with its Promenade des Anglais, vibrant old town (Vieux Nice), museums, and excellent transport connections.
Final Tips for This Route
- Travel pace: Allow several days between Toulouse and Nice rather than rushing.
- Season: October and November are ideal for sightseeing without summer crowds.
- Accommodation: Smaller towns offer better value and more character than big cities.
- Food: Take advantage of local markets and regional specialities at every stop.
Travelling from Toulouse to Nice is less about reaching the destination and more about enjoying the journey. With a car, you gain access to medieval cities, Roman ruins, mountain scenery, Provençal villages, and coastal gems. Whether you choose Aix, Avignon, or a smaller town as your base, this route offers one of the most varied and rewarding travel experiences in France—perfect for curious, slow-paced exploration.
